Chris Hoy’s V02 Max Interval Training Workouts

V-Fit SC1-P Aerobic Training CycleChris Hoy collected three gold medals for Great Britain in the Beijing 2008 Olympics, proving himself to be one of the worlds finest ever track racers. Hoy became the first British Olympian for 100 years to claim three golds at one games at the 2008 Olympics in Beijing. This came when he won the keirin, the team sprint and also the individual sprint.

Chris Hoy’s training regime is very varied, as well as incredibly intense. We shall look at just one part of his sprint training here, the V02 Max Intervals.

V02 Max Intervals

VO2 max, also known as maximal oxygen/uptake or simply aerobic capacity, is the maximum capacity of an individual’s body to transport and utilize oxygen during incremental exercise. This reflects the physical fitness of the individual. The name is derived from V̇ – volume per time, O2 – oxygen, max – maximum. So, what does this mean? Basically, when sprinting oxygen is quickly depleted in the muscles, and aerobic exercises turns to anaerobic. As soon as this happens, lactic acid builds up, and muscle fatigue starts. VO2 Max training aims to increase oxygen capacity to increase aerobic efficiency.

This workout can be done either on the road, on a turbo trainer or on an exercise bike. Training on an exercise bike is often recommended as you can control the workout and focus on cycling having to concentrate on traffic.

For this workout, train on either a slight incline, or equivalent resistance on a machine. Warm up for at least 20 minutes, starting easy and building up effort slowly to the point that it becomes difficult to speak. Once warmed up, perform three full intensity sprints of 20-30 seconds, with a 2 minute recovery between each. This completes the first stage of the workout.

The second stage is the full interval training. Each interval should be a three minute long sprint. Pedal at 90-95rpm for three minutes, with effort spread evenly over the three minute period. Ideally by the end of the three minutes you should only have enough energy to go for another 10 seconds before hitting the wall (failure). You do not want to collapse at the end of the three minutes, but close to it. You need to be able to recover to repeat the workout after a rest.

After the sprint cycle gently for five full minutes. Lengthy recovery is essential to give time for your muscles to recover their oxygen levels. Once the recovery cycle is complete, perform another three minute sprint. Focus on completing an interval properly, i.e. without failing. This means that you have to carefully chose the gear/resistance and speed at which you cycle. It is better to perform only one good sprint interval than a few poor ones.

This training type requires that you build up your stamina over time. It is generally recommended to perform this type of interval training just once or twice a week over a period of three weeks, with easy, steady cycling for two days between each VO2 session. Try to increase the number of intervals completed in each session to a maximum of five. Once you can do five, aim to increase work rate, i.e. sprint faster with higher resistance, rather than increase the number of intervals.

If you are competing in any form of event, stop this training at least two weeks before, to give your body chance to fully recover. Over training is easy to do when performing such intensive exercise. Ensure that you eat well and consume plenty of fluids, especially post workout energy / protein drinks.

Hoy Facts and Oddities:

  • Hoy was inspired to cycle at age six by the 1982 film E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial.
  • Before track cycling, Hoy raced BMX between the ages of 7 and 14 and was ranked 2nd in Britain, 5th in Europe and 9th in the world.
  • Hoy rowed for the Scottish junior team, coming second in the 1993 British championship with Grant Florence in the coxless pairs.
  • He also played rugby as part of his school’s team.

Chris Hoy Bio:

Christopher Hoy MBE was born on 23 March 1976 in Edinburgh. He is a track cyclist representing Great Britain and Scotland. He is a multiple world champion, and Olympic Games gold and silver medal winner. With his three gold medals in Beijing 2008 Hoy became Scotland’s most successful Olympian, and the first Briton to win three medals in a single Olympic games since Henry Taylor, in 1908. He is also the most successful Olympic male cyclist of all time.

If you want to train like Chris Hoy, then you need a new bike:

3 responses so far ↓

  • 1 mc // Nov 10, 2008 at 4:20 pm

    You recommend doing these intervals once or twice a week. Could you confirm how frequently Chris Hoy does them?

    with thanks
    mc

  • 2 MotleyHealth // Nov 10, 2008 at 8:19 pm

    Hi MC,

    It is recommended to do these intervals once or twice a week over a period of three weeks. I believe that Chris would have followed this frequency during his training.

    Chris, can you confirm please?

  • 3 MotleyHealth // Dec 14, 2008 at 11:16 pm

    Well done Chris for winning the BBC British Sports Personality of the Year. On collecting his prize he said:

    “To win this in this year in particular, it’s hard to explain what it means because I think British sport has enjoyed one of its best years in my lifetime. It’s incredible. This really is the culmination of 12 years of hard work for me.”

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November 3rd, 2008 · 3 Comments, join the discussion